My friend Keith Thomas sent me an interesting link in which Gwen Ifill, the moderator of Washington Week in Review defends the show against an attack in The Washington Post by New York University journalism professor Jay Rosen.  In a feature called  “Twelve Things the World Should Toss Out,” in which an eclectic group of semi-prominent to prominent folks nominate candidates for “spring cleaning,” Rosen suggested tossing out Washington Week in Review. the PBS show in which a bunch of Washington-based reporters sit around and chitchat about the events of the week.  After allowing that the reporters and moderator Gwen Ifill were professionals, Rosen attacked the show, which as been on the air for 43 years,  from top to bottom.  The premise was “exhausted,”   he argued. The reporters are too close to the politicians they cover.  The audience is a bunch of  insider “wanna-be’s.”  The show, Rosen wrote,  has “no grace, edge, mystery or dissonant voice,” and is often “a lie.” Whoa, that is kind of harsh, I think.

After giving what seems to me is the usual boilerplate about “there is plenty of things wrong with journalism,” and she will “defend anybody’s right”  to express opinions with which she disagrees, Ifill suggests that there areplenty of people who prefer shows that are trying to bring more light than heat to the discussion of politics. (I would say, well maybe not plenty but there are some)

A couple of points. First, over the years Rosen has been one of the more thoughtful and most entrepreneurial academic advocates of journalism reform.  So of all the targets in journalism to pick to “toss out,”  for him to pick out Washington Week seems to me to be a really bizarre one.   So what if it has no mystery,  no dissonant voices and no edge (I am not sure what “no grace” means).  Is it misleading; is the information wrong or bad? Is the show harmful in some way?

Second, maybe some people like to sit around the table (in a virtual sense, of course) and have a nice discussion about politics with people who may know something.  I am not sure where the line is between wanting to know more (“inside information”) about politics (I thought that would be a good thing) and being an “insider wanna-be” which I assume is a bad things worthy of scorn and ridicule. And if there is a big enough audience that want  the information the guests on the show offer for PBS to want to continue to serve it, well, why should the show be tossed out?

For myself, I have sworn off watching all of the so-called commentary shows unless at some point, some time, one of the guests representing one of the sides (I don’t care, liberal or conservative, it makes no difference), listens to a point made by the representative of the  other side and says “you know, that is really interesting, I am going to have to think about it.”

And one last thought.  Fifty years ago, Walter Cronkite was not seen as the most trusted man in America because he was edgy, mysterious or, in some way,  a dissonant voice.

Jay Rosen of New York University

Gwen Ifill of Washington Week in Review

I got my new print copy of the Columbia Journalism Review (I have a very specific relationship with print CJR.  I think six issues are worth $10 a year or even $12 but not $21.95 so I always take advantage of the new subscriber teaser rate and then never renew.) In any case, there was an interesting article exploring the funding of investigative reporting by non-profits. The troubling piece for me was the editorial “Bite the Hand That Feeds,” (not accessible via the Web site)  which looked at the Chicago News Cooperative, whose board of directors includes Ann Marie Lipinsky, the vice president for civic engagement at the University of Chicago (and a former editor of the Chicago Tribune.)  The important question, the editorial writer Jamie Kalven wrote, was “in view of how the news cooperative is constituted, will it bring sustained critical journalistic scrutiny to bear on the University of Chicago?”

My question is this.  Why should the Chicago News Cooperative have to bring “critical journalistic scrutiny to bear on the University of Chicago?”  Why can’t that job to left to the Tribune, to bloggers, to somebody else.  Why do journalists feel that they have to be able to criticize everybody, especially the hands that feed them.  Historically, it has only been since the early 1950s that news organizations have felt the need to criticize and investigate everybody. Prior to that,  a newspapers would stand on one side and generally criticize the other side.  Democratic newspapers loved to investigate Republicans and Republican newspapers loved to return the favor, and so on.  In 1870, Boss Tweed the Democrat was exposed by The New York Times, which was Republican at the time..   Today,  news organizations typically position themselves  as the critics of all.   As a result, everybody criticizes journalism, and not a good, healthy way.

There may be plenty of good stories about the ways the University of Chicago is not living up to expectations by engaging in “stealth real estate dealings,” or  allowing its medical center to “systematically” deflect the poor, two potential stories that Kalven points out.  But can’t somebody other than the Chicago News Cooperative investigate those stories.  And there may be plenty of stories about the great things the University of Chicago does.  Perhaps those stories should be left to others as well.  I am willing to bet that if the Chicago News Cooperative focused its attention just on city and state government, it could make a good contribution to civic life in Chicago.

There are two points to be made here.  Not every news organization has an obligation to cover everything (nor can they and nor should a news organization be criticized for that.)  And if journalists are against everybody, everybody will be against journalism, which is pretty much the situation we have now.

I had just sent off  $50 to renew my Newsweek subscription for the next two weeks when I read that it was on the block and might not be able to find a buyer.  I have been a long-time subscriber to Newsweek and though I had mixed feelings about the redesign–a little too narrow a range of voices and little too much “how to easily fix the big problems in three easy steps”–I found that every week I would start reading it when it arrived on Tuesday and periodically pick it up during the week.  In an interesting blog post that my friend Jon Barnes of The Munich Group sent me, the marketing guru Seth Godin suggested that the era of the mass circulation general interest print magazine was dead and it would be replaced by by an era of 100,000 micro-magazines, which he defines using seven characteristics.  Who actually reads the news weeklies anymore and who will miss them when they are gone, he wondered.

Well,  Newsweek has nearly two million subscribers and Time has more than three million and I bet that a lot of them read the magazines and a lot of the like them.  I know that if it fails, I will miss Newsweek.  It is not a little ironic that people like Glenn Beck or Keith Olbermann and other pontificaters are seen as driving the conversation while  Newsweek and Time with their well-researched, well-reported, dare I say it, thoughtful articles somehow “won’t be missed.”

Magazines represented the first national medium and though they were eclipsed by television in the 1950s, leading to the demise of Life, Look, Colliers, etc. in the two decades that followed, magazines like Newsweek and Time still play a national role.  While it is possible that with links and the potentially viral nature of information on the Internet, a 100,000 micro-magazines could replace the news weeklies, it is unlikely that they can replace the deliberate consideration of the the issues and the insightful takes on different aspects of  social life in a well-written, authoritative, digestible format  that Newsweek now provides. Alas.

An early Newsweek cover